Slender Loris

Recently, some environmentalists demanded that Tamil Nadu’s Kadavur Reserve Forest be declared as a Wildlife Sanctuary in order to conserve Slender Loris (Loris tardigradus).

  • The wildlife census conducted during 2016-17 showed an appreciable population of 3,500 slender loris in the Karur Reserve forest. 

Key Points

About

  • The slender lorises (Loris) are a genus of loris native to India and Sri Lanka. 
  • Slender lorises spend most of their life in trees, traveling along the tops of branches with slow and precise movements. 
  • They generally feed on insects, reptiles, plant shoots, and fruit. 

Habitat:

    • They are found in tropical rainforests, scrub forests, semi-deciduous forests, and swamps. 

Types:

    • There are two species of Slender Loris, the only members of the genus ‘Loris’:
      • Red Slender Loris (Loris tardigradus)
      • Grey Slender Loris (Loris lydekkerianus)

Threat:

      • It is believed that they have medicinal properties and they are captured and sold. Since there is great demand for keeping these animals as pets, they are illegally
      • Habitat loss, electrocution of live wires and road accidents are other threats that have caused its populations to dwindle. 

Protection Status:

      • IUCN: Endangered,
      • Wildlife (Protection) Act of India, 1972: Schedule I
      • CITES: Appendix II

Kadavur Reserve Forest

About

  • The forest is located in Karur district of Tamil Nadu with a forest area of around 6000-hectare. The forest consists of hills and dense dry areas. 
  • Indian Bison, Spotted Deer, mouse deer, slender loris, Jackal, Mongoose, black naped hare, wild boar, porcupine, monitor lizard, Pangolin, Monkeys, pythons, etc are found in the forest. 
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