Amnesty International
- The non-governmental organisation Amnesty International was established in London
- All of the human rights guaranteed by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights norms are to be enjoyed by everyone in the globe, according to the organisation.
- It was decided to approve the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in For the first time, it universally acknowledged basic human rights.
- Additionally, it carries out research, inspires action to stop serious violations of human rights, and demands justice for those whose rights have been violated.
- For its “Defense of human dignity against torture,” the organisation received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1977, and it also received the United Nations Prize in the field of human rights in
What Is the Structure of Amnesty International?
- Amnesty International has a small number of paid professionals but is primarily made up of volunteer members. Members of Amnesty International are grouped into “sections” in nations where the organisation is well-established.
- Basic Amnesty International activities are often coordinated by sections with a sizable membership, some of whom will organise into “groups,” and professional staff.
- They also organise fundamental activities, although they have a smaller membership and fewer employees. People can become “international members” in nations where there is no section or organisational structure. There are two further organisational models: “associated groups,” which carry out the same tasks as section groups alone, and “international networks,” which support certain themes or have a distinct identity.
- A secretary-general oversees the organization’s daily operations. A list of the secretary-generals over the years is provided in the table below.
What areas of activity does Amnesty International examine?
Amnesty International focuses in several key areas, including:
- Children’s, minorities’, indigenous peoples’, and women’s rights
- stopping torment
- Death penalty abolished
- Refugees’ rights
- Rights of political prisoners
- protection for people